Why there is need for Abolishing the Death Penalty in Zimbabwe

The death penalty has long been a subject of intense global debate, with arguments for and against its existence. In Zimbabwe, there are compelling reasons to support the abolition of the death penalty.

By Tadiwanashe Christian Marengo

Apr 17, 2024

This article delves into the key factors that advocate for this crucial step towards justice. Rights Violation. Abolishing the death penalty aligns with international human rights standards and demonstrates Zimbabwe's commitment to upholding the right to life. By abolishing capital punishment, Zimbabwe would reinforce its dedication to protecting and respecting human rights, bringing the country in line with global norms.

Moreover there is risk of executing innocent individuals, no justice system is infallible, and the death penalty carries the irreversible risk of executing innocent individuals. Mistaken identifications, false confessions, and inadequate legal representation can all lead to wrongful convictions. By abolishing the death penalty, Zimbabwe would eliminate the potential for irreparable errors and ensure that justice is not unjustly denied.

Moreso, there is lack of deterrence, extensive research has failed to establish a conclusive link between the death penalty and its deterrent effect on crime. Instead, addressing the underlying causes of criminal behavior, such as poverty, unemployment, and inequality, has proven to be more impactful. By abolishing the death penalty, Zimbabwe can redirect resources towards implementing effective crime prevention strategies that target root causes, ultimately fostering a safer and more just society.

Furthermote, there is arbitrary and discriminatory application, the death penalty is often arbitrarily applied, with factors such as race, socioeconomic status, and the quality of legal representation influencing its implementation. This undermines the principles of fairness and equal treatment under the law. Abolishing the death penalty would ensure a more equitable criminal justice system that treats all individuals equally, regardless of their background or circumstances.

Nevertheless, the global trend towards abolition of the death penalty must alarm, zimbabwe can draw inspiration from the global trend towards the abolition of the death penalty. Over the years, numerous countries have either abolished capital punishment or implemented moratoriums on executions. By joining this global movement, Zimbabwe would demonstrate its commitment to international standards and progressive values. Abolishing the death penalty would position Zimbabwe as a leader in human rights and contribute to the growing consensus that the death penalty has no place in a modern and civilized society.

The death penalty in Zimbabwe is a complex and contentious issue. However, considering the impact it has on human rights, legal fairness, and the potential for irreversible errors, there is a compelling case for its abolition. By abolishing capital punishment, Zimbabwe can align itself with global human rights standards, eliminate the risk of wrongful convictions, focus on effective crime prevention strategies, ensure equal treatment under the law, and contribute to the global movement towards the abolition of the death penalty. It is time for Zimbabwe to take a stand against the death penalty and pave the way for a more just and compassionate society. By abolishing capital punishment, Zimbabwe can exemplify its commitment to human rights and justice for all.

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